Toxic Megacolon

The main goal of treatment for toxic megacolon is to control the severity of the colitis and to restore the colon function as soon as possible to avoid further complications, including colon perforation, dehydration, and electrolyte derangements.

The general management and specific medical. As a result, the colon stops working and widens. [1] marshak rh, lester lj.

The typical histologic and radiographic features are described with a review of the potential triggering factors.

National library of medicine, toxic megacolon occurs when swelling and inflammation spread into the deeper layers of your colon. Toxic megacolon occurs when inflammatory bowel diseases cause the colon to expand, dilate, and distend. Although toxic megacolon is most commonly considered a complication of inflammatory bowel disease, especially ulcerative colitis and, to a lesser extent, crohn's disease, in reality almost any inflammatory or infectious.

Toxic megacolon, its incidence, differential diagnosis, and presenting signs and symptoms are reviewed in this article.

Toxic megacolon is a condition where part or all of the colon is inflamed and bulging larger than normal size (dilated). Toxic megacolon is a rare but potentially. Toxic colitis with an associated megacolon (colonic distention above 6 cm) is often referred to as toxic megacolon or toxic colitis/toxic megacolon (tc/tm).

Toxic megacolon what is toxic megacolon?

Dilation of the colon can occur without toxicity and toxicity can occur without dilatation of the colon. It is a potentially lethal complication of acute colitis, and is defined as total or segmental nonobstructive colonic distention associated with systemic toxicity. When your colon dilates, a classic sign of toxic megacolon, it can’t move gas through your gut.

When this happens, the colon is.

The colon may also fill with gas. This condition can be a complication of severe colon disease or infection. It can be a complication of severe colon disease or infection.